Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
Based on the Regency Society James Gray Collection
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WESTERN ROAD: SPRING STREET - CROWN STREET

Western Road (6)

General Views

Neighbourhood:
Western Road area
1930
2019

James Gray: Two blocks have now been completely rebuilt and the road widened. Wades have moved into Bon Marché premises, and Harrisons, at No 169, have a sale prior to demolition of their premises the same year. The first covered-top bus has made its appearance. jgc_19_071

2019: Gone are the crowds and the design of the city’s buses may have changed (see left of 2019 photograph) but the building centre right in the James Gray image, 163-168 Western Road, still stands and is remarkably unchanged above ground level. It is situated between Dean Street in the west and Crown Street in the east and is occupied from west to east by Foodilic, a health food restaurant, a branch of the Co-operative Bank and Poundland, a budget store. (Photographer: Denise Taylor)

1902
1934
1939
2020

James Gray: The narrow old Western Road in 1902. The lack of space was offset by the absence of traffic. jgc_19_132

James Gray: These three photographs, all of the same area though at different periods, provide an interesting contrast. Demolition prior to street widening was in progress. Note the congestion caused by motor buses and cars. jgc_19_131

James Gray: The recently widened Western Road can be seen almost to Preston Street. jgc_19_133

2020: The three James Gray pictures show how Western Road at the junction with North Street was developed in the early 20th century. The images all predate the building of Churchill Square which now dominates the southern side of the road in 2020. (Photographer: Jane Southern)

1927
2020

James Gray: Taken in February 1927, this photograph shows the narrow stretch of Western Road, from Preston Street eastwards. It shows the original Boots shop empty but still standing. jgc_19_134

2020:  On the left of the 1927 image D Waters & Son, wine and spirit merchant, is at 143 Western Road, on the eastern corner of Hampton Place.

No 156 has an awning in front of it and is on the western corner of Spring Street. In 1927 Boots was temporarily in Nos 150-156, which had been the premises of Bon Marché (the original department store, not the 21st century clothing store). All of Nos 143 to 156 were demolished in the early 1930s. No 143 was replaced with an art deco building, hidden by scaffolding in July 2020. Nos 144-156 were replaced in 1935 by Mitre House, seen in the 2020 image. This Art Deco building, built by Stanley Beard & Bennett, originally housed International Stores on the ground floor with six storeys of mansion flats above. In 2020 there are six retail units on the ground floor.  (Photographer: Jane Southern)
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1928
2020

James Gray: By January 1928, when this photograph was taken, the erection of the new Boots premises was proceeding apace. The adjoining block, the first to be rebuilt, had been completed during the previous summer. jgc_19_135

2020: The premises, Nos 157-162, which were designed for Boots in classical revival style by Bromley, Cartwright and Waumsley are partly obscured by a tree. Boots moved to North Street in 1979.

In July 2020 the ground floor of Nos 157-162 is occupied by Argos and McDonald’s. The part of the building which is just behind the further lorry used to be a post office, which was part of the original Boots. In 2020 it is a food store. Post offices have become rare in Brighton, as elsewhere in the country. Poundland, a bargain price store, occupies part of what used to be Staffords department store at Nos 163-8, another example of how Western Road has moved downmarket over the last century.  (Photographer: Jane Southern)
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1928
2020

James Gray: A few months later and 200 yards further east. July 1928, and a view of the recently completed Brigden’s premises at the corner of Regent Hill. In the following year, 1929, Wades moved temporarily to the Bon Marché premises while their own store was being rebuilt. jgc_19_136

2020: The premises built for Wades at 188-191 Western Road are now occupied by New Look, a clothing store.  There is no longer a showroom in front of Nos 185-7.

James Gray image jgc_19_115 [on the Western Road (2) page] was taken just after the road widening and provides an interesting contrast. (Photographer: Jane Southern)
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1933
2020

James Gray:  Scenes at the eastern end of the old road, between 1930 and 1935. Summer 1933, with the whole of the end buildings, Nos 200-212, still to be demolished. jgc_19_138

2020:  The old buildings at Nos 200-212 were finally swept away in 1934 as part of the redevelopment of Imperial Arcade as a streamlined Art Deco building at the junction of Dyke Road and Western Road.

In 2020 Marks & Spencer has expanded eastwards and now occupies Nos 195-200, Currys PC World is No 194, Costa coffee shop No 193 and Gap clothing No 192 (on the extreme left of the image).  The shop on the extreme right of the 1933 image is 29 Western Road, which was not demolished and is now the first building on Western Road after Churchill Square. It is currently a Korean-Japanese takeaway called Kokoro. (Photographer: Jane Southern) 
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1924
1961
2020

James Gray: Two photographs taken from roughly the same spot, but divided in time by more than 50 years. This view taken in 1961, long after the buildings on the north side had been demolished and the street greatly widened, shows the buildings on the south side almost unchanged. Now, of course, they have all gone for Churchill Square. jgc_19_142

James Gray: View westwards along the length of Western Road, taken from Sopers’ first floor windows, in 1924. jgc_19_140

2020: The James Gray images both seem to have been taken from an upper window in 77-83 North Street, which in 1924 was Soper’s department store and is now occupied by the Metro Bank, on the corner with Churchill Square.  In 1961 anyone could drive along Western Road between Churchill Square and Preston Street. In 2020 only buses, taxis, delivery vehicles and emergency vehicles are permitted to do so. (Photographer: Jane Southern) 

1907
2020

James Gray: Looking west from near the Clock Tower, showing this now busy street as it was in 1907, very narrow but almost traffic free. jgc_19_143

2020: The 1907 photograph must have been taken from an upper window in 77-83 North Street but the 2020 image was taken at street level. The front of Collins & Wicks, tailors, at 2 Western Road would have been about where the boundary between the cobbles and paving slabs is in 2020. No 29, the large black building on the left beyond the bus shelters in 2020 has not been redeveloped (see notes for jgc_19_138 above).  (Photographer: Jane Southern) 

1936
1936
2020

James Gray: Post-1936, after the widening on the north side had been completed. The halcyon days when private cars could park in Western Road.  jgc_19_144   

 James Gray: See caption for jgc_19_144 above. jgc_19_146

2020: In 2020  private cars are banned altogether from Western Road but it is always busy with Brighton & Hove and some Stagecoach buses, taxis and delivery vehicles. (Photographer: Jane Southern) 

1924
2020

James Gray: A 1924 view from opposite Woolworths’ old premises and looking towards the “Dawkins Dardanelles”, so called because of the extreme narrowness of this stretch of road.  jgc_19_145

2020: Western Road is now a uniform width. On the left (south) side of the street, the buildings are the same in both images apart from the shop fronts. The nearest shop (empty in July 2020) is No 39. The building on the right of the picture is 181-5 Western Road.

At the time of the 1924 image Woolworths was in this building, which was modernised in 1968. Woolworths closed in 2008 and H&M clothing store moved into the premises in 2009. No 178, where the road narrowed in 1924, was set back in the rebuilding together with Nos 175-7. Johnson’s furniture store occupied No 175 (on the corner of Marlborough Street) to No 180. This store was destroyed by fire after a firework landed on it in 1971, which resulted in further rebuilding. In 2020 Deichmann Shoes is at Nos 175-8 and Closs & Hamblin Haberdashery at Nos 179-80, in an unprepossessing building.   (Photographer: Jane Southern) 
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1955
1955

James Gray: Photographs from the days when Brighton streets were illuminated at Christmas time, a practice that was abandoned after a few years on the grounds of expense. Scenes looking west and east during December 1955. No comments are necessary because the buildings are easily identifiable. jgc_19_150

James Gray: See caption for jgc_19_150 above. jgc_19_151

Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
This website has been prepared by the Regency Society of Brighton and Hove. All historic maps are provided with kind permission of the National Library of Scotland (https://www.nls.uk/) regencysociety.org

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