Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
Based on the Regency Society James Gray Collection
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QUEENS PARK HALL

West Drive

Neighbourhood:
Queen's Park

1963
2020

James Gray: A close-up of this house, taken on October 27th, 1963, when it was occupied as the Bernard Baron Convalescent Home. The extension to the right of the building can be detected. Seventeen years later in 1980, it still stands with its future undecided. jgc_24_164

2020: The Bernard Baron Convalescent Home was opened in 1929 by the tobacco magnate Bernhard Baron for use by his employees. Now Queen’s Park Villa, it comprises seven flats and an office. 

The front façade may well be original but it can’t be fully seen from this angle due to the extensive garden and mature trees. (Photographer: Kate Ormond)
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1963
1897
2018

James Gray: Not much information is available about this house. Sometimes known as Tower Lodge, it was for several years an annexe to the Xaverian College. In 1897, when this photograph was taken, it was used as a girls’ private school. jgc_24_194

James Gray: The house was derelict when photographed above [top left] on October 27th, 1963, and its fate is uncertain. jgc_24_195

2018: Tower House has been demolished and replaced by a small block of flats called Park View, largely hidden behind the shrubbery to the right of the updated image. The building on the left is Queen’s Park Villa, also seen in jgc_24_164 above. (Photographer: Cicely Knowles)

1863
Date unknown
Date unknown
c1965
1967
1975

James Gray: More lithographs [see also jgc_24_161] taken from original photographs by Edward Fox, in 1863. Here are close-up views of the two large houses, shown in their setting in [Queen’s] Park on the previous photographs [see jgc_24_159 on the Queen’s Park page]. Attree’s villa is now the Xaverian College, and Pennant Lodge, the Bernard Baron Convalescent Home. Additional Information: Demolished March 1972. jgc_24_162

James Gray: [Date unknown.] George Duddell died in the late 1880s and from his Trustees the Brighton Race Stand Trustees purchased the park, the lodges, the tower, the German Spa and other properties but not the main house, then known as Duddell’s Villa. The park was presented to the Corporation in July, 1890 and opened to the public two years later. At one time it was proposed to use the villa grounds for a zoological gardens but nothing came of this and in 1909 it was acquired for use as a Roman Catholic school. From then until 1966 it was known as the Xaverian College, but in that year the De La Salle brothers moved their school to the former Convent of the Sacred Heart in the Upper Drive, Hove. jgc_24_184 and jgc_24_185

James Gray: A fine photograph of the house, the outbuildings and part of the grounds. The exact year is not known but it was probably in the mid-1960s before the estate was sold for building. jgc_24_186

James Gray: More photographs of February 12th, 1967, showing buildings within the extensive grounds [see also jgc_24_187, 188 and 189 on the Queen’s Park Terrace page and jgc_24_ 190 on the North Drive page]. 

Although most of this area will later be covered by the new houses now being built, fortunately the main building, the Italian Villa, will not be destroyed as it is the subject of a preservation order. Whether those seen in these photographs will escape remains to be seen.

Alas, I was too optimistic! The unoccupied Italian Villa gradually fell into dilapidation and decay, until the cost of restoration was deemed to be prohibitive. Five years after I wrote the above commentary, demolition started in March 1972. jgc_24_191

James Gray: Soon after the demolition of the Attree Villa (Xaverian College) the redevelopment of the entire site began, as can be seen in these photographs taken in August 1975 [see also jgc_24_192 on the North Drive page]. jgc_24_193

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Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
This website has been prepared by the Regency Society of Brighton and Hove. All historic maps are provided with kind permission of the National Library of Scotland (https://www.nls.uk/) regencysociety.org

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