Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
Based on the Regency Society James Gray Collection
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LEWES ROAD

Lewes Road (4)

between Bear Road and Natal Road (East side)

Neighbourhood:
Bear Road area, Moulsecoomb and Bevendean
1901
2018

James Gray: The erection of the Tramways Depot in 1901. Further along the somewhat rural Lewes Road can be seen the houses of Coombe Terrace, built only a few years earlier, and then all private houses with small front gardens. jgc_28_072

2018: The building, now part of the Brighton and Hove Bus Depot (Lewes Road) and listed as of architectural interest, was completed by the end of 1901 and the first trams (plus some motor buses from 1903) began running. The last tram ran in September 1939. Coombe Terrace can still be peeped behind the trees. The front gardens are gone and the houses converted to shops at ground level with accommodation above. (Photographer: Ron Fitton)

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1901
2018

James Gray: Decorated cars 1 and 4, at the Depot, for the opening ceremony on 25 November 1901. In the background can be seen the houses 2-12, Riley Road, facing the Depot, while the house of which the party wall is visible is either the present 9 or 11. jgc_28_073

2018: With the exception of the decorated tram the bus depot and surrounding area are remarkably unchanged.

The 25 bus featured in the 2018 image  connects the centre of Brighton with the city’s two universities, the University of Brighton and the University of Sussex.(Photographer: Ron Fitton)
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1901
2018

James Gray: Decorated cars 1 and 4, at the Depot, for the opening ceremony on 25 November 1901. In the background can be seen the houses 2-12, Riley Road, facing the Depot, while the house of which the party wall is visible is either the present 9 or 11. jgc_28_074

2018: Modern sleek buses have replaced the decorated trams of yore. See also caption for jgc_28_073. (Photographer: Ron Fitton)

1901
2018

James Gray: Looking north east towards the Allen West premises. The houses shown at the left of the photograph are the backs of Coombe Terrace. In the background is the hill now forming part of Moulsecoomb Wild Park. jgc_28_075

2018: Once the building was completed the view was gone forever.  (Photographer: Ron Fitton)

1901
2018

James Gray: Laying the foundations of the Tram Depot. The houses shown were the newly built houses in Dewe Road. It was originally intended to name this De Wet Road, after the South African General, but the inhabitants objected, so the name was contracted to Dewe. CORRECTION. The information I gave about Dewe Road is nonsense although it makes a good story! It was given to me by an old Brightonian and I accepted it as accurate.

Some years later I stumbled upon the truth, which is that the road was named after Mr W T Dewe, Chairman of the Sanitary Committee of Brighton Corporation, who had the houses built. jgc_28_076

2018: The modern complex on the right of this image was built in 2005-06 to provide better facilities for staff. See also caption for jgc_28_072. (Photographer: Ron Fitton)

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1901
2018

James Gray: Another photograph showing the construction of the Depot in 1901, showing the houses of Bear Road in the background and those of Riley Road on the left. jgc_28_077

2018: At this angle the houses in Riley Road and Bear Road are now largely hidden by the bus depot’s high perimeter wall.

Bear Road is said to be so-called because bear baiting contests once took place in the vicinity. (Photographer: Ron Fitton)
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unknown
2018

James Gray: Photographs of trams at the bus depot. jgc_28_079

2018: Whilst the decorated trams are long gone, Brighton & Hove Bus Company has recently introduced some decorated buses on various routes. This example is the work of a local artist.

People remain as willing now as some one hundred years ago to pose for a photographer! (Photographer: Ron Fitton)
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Unknown
2018

James Gray: Tram and workers at Bus Depot. jgc_28_080

2018: Decorated trams are long gone as are uniformed bus drivers and bus conductors with or without uniforms. (Photographer: Ron Fitton)

Unknown
2018

James Gray: Brighton Corporation Tram. jgc_28_081

2018: Whilst the decorated trams are long gone, the basic structure of the buildings remains the same. (Photographer: Ron Fitton)

Unknown
2018

James Gray: Trolley Bus. jgc_28_082

2018: Whilst the trolley buses are no more, the basic structure of the building remains the same. (Photographer: Ron Fitton)

1961
2018

James Gray: The same vehicle leaving the Lewes Road Depot, to make the last run, at 11.30 p.m. on Friday 30 June1961. jgc_28_086

2018: A modern bus leaving the depot through the same gates. The same vehicle to which James Gray refers, FUF 1, was the trolley bus used to make an experimental run in April 1939 shortly before the inauguration of a regular service. It can be seen doing so on the Pavilion Parade page at jgc_28_085. (Photographer: Ron Fitton)

Unknown
2018

James Gray: Car No 21, of the Brighton Corporation Tramways, at the Tram Depot in Lewes Road, with houses of Riley Road in the background. The year of the photograph is not known, but is probably later than a number of the car would suggest. The first car 21, one of the original batch of thirty supplied in 1901, was replaced by a new car bearing the number in 1924, so almost certainly it was after that year. jgc_28_084

2018: Whilst the trams are long gone, the buildings at the depot and in Riley Road remain entirely recognisable almost a century later.  (Photographer: Ron Fitton)

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1867
2018

James Gray: The Barracks Tollgate dated from the early days of the 19th century, and stood in the Lewes Road opposite the present 32 Coombe Terrace. Beyond it stretched the long, flint Barracks wall with opposite a few cottages and the Ship Inn. In 1873 part of the parish of Preston was incorporated with Brighton and the borough boundary was moved several hundred yards to the north.

The toll gate then became unnecessary and it was removed about 1874/1875.  Beyond the gate can be seen two chickens. It must be many years since hens walked across Lewes Road. jgc_28_087

2018: The southern half of the barracks site was demolished in 1989 to make way for the Pavilion Retail Park and the remainder flattened in 2018 to make way for over 1300 student rooms despite the strenuous objections of local residents. The only chickens you are likely to find on the Lewes Road now are of the deep fried variety as sold on the opposite side of the road. (Photographer: Ron Fitton)

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1900
2018

James Gray: Building of the Allen West premises in progress, 1900. In the distance can be seen a glimpse of the old toll keeper’s cottage which formerly stood at the corner of Natal Road. This was removed in 1921 when the South Moulsecoomb council housing estate was about to be started. Lewes Road seems to have been a bit rural in those days!! jgc_28_101

2018: The factory building was demolished in the late 70s and is now the car park for Mithras House which was built in 1966 as an administrative and design office for the Allen West electrical engineering company. Sold in 1968 during a period of retrenchment it was bought by a property company in 1972 and later sold to East Sussex County Council, who passed it on to Brighton Polytechnic (now the University of Brighton). It is now one of the University’s main buildings. (Photographer: Ron Fitton)

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1973
2018

James Gray: The old Allen West premises in Lewes Road, empty and awaiting disposal, 8 April 1973. [The extensive buildings were demolished in 1973?] The extensive buildings were demolished in 1975, and the site awaits redevelopment. jgc_28_104

2018: The Allen West building was demolished shortly after the original photo was taken. The site remains undeveloped and is used as the car park for Mithras House. Mithras House, built in 1966, was once part of Allen West and was obtained by the University of Brighton in 1977. (Photographer: Ron Fitton)

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1974
2018

James Gray: A strange part of Lewes Road this – two public houses, some small houses and these commercial premises at the corner of Coombe Road. Photographed on 18 May 1974, as it was feared the corner was coming down. They survived until October 1985, when they came down. jgc_28_222

2018: This part of the Lewes Road is known as Pelham Terrace. The prominent white building in the original photo which had many uses over its life was eventually demolished not long after the original photo was taken to make way for a BP petrol station. This in turn was closed in 1997 to make way for the current commercial premises. Plans are afoot to convert all the buildings north of Carpetright into even more student accommodation. (Photographer: Ron Fitton)

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Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
This website has been prepared by the Regency Society of Brighton and Hove. All historic maps are provided with kind permission of the National Library of Scotland (https://www.nls.uk/) regencysociety.org

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