Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
Based on the Regency Society James Gray Collection
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MARINE PARADE

Lewes Crescent

Neighbourhood:
Kemptown
1923
2020

James Gray: Lewes Crescent at the time of Brighton Carnival, 1923.
The float was the entry of Needham’s, Castle Square, which took second prize in the decorated trade vehicles. jgc_06_026

2020: The buildings of Lewes Crescent, one of the finest, and today one of the more expensive, crescents in Brighton are largely unchanged almost a century since the James Gray image was taken.

Needham’s, a gentlemen’s outfitters, responsible for the float in the 1923 image, were less fortunate. Their building in Castle Square was demolished in 1933 (see jgc_10_053 on the Castle Square page). (Photographer: David Sears) 
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c1895
2020

James Gray: These formed part of the original Kemp Town Estate projected during the 1820s. The construction of the esplanades, at one time strictly private, occupied about 12 years from 1828 to 1840. The slopes were unfenced at their southern boundary, as can be seen here, and ran right down to the beach, the use of which was confined to Kemp Town residents. This photograph, dating from 1895, shows the area as it was. Note the two methods of lighting – gas in the old lampposts and electric arc lamps in the tall standards, first introduced in 1893.  jgc_06_123

2020: Looking east over the slopes and esplanades built between 1828-35.  In 1865 they were partly enclosed for the exclusive use of residents of the Kemp Town Estate. In 1952 Brighton Corporation bought them back for £750 and restored them but since then plants have covered much of the area and the curved brickwork at the western entrance is now barely visible. Grafitti is a regular problem, disfiguring much of the brickwork that can be seen. Today the beach is dominated by the buildings of Brighton Marina. The small shelter on Marine Parade has gone, but the rest of the structure remains largely intact. (Photographer: David Sears) 

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1955
2020

James Gray: View in the same area in 1955, 60 years later. In 1895, Madeira Drive was extended from Paston Place to the slope leading up to the present Madeira Drive. Volk’s Railway was extended along the foreshore to Black Rock in 1901. At this period the slopes were entirely enclosed and reserved for the use of Kemp Town residents. In 1951 the Corporation acquired the site and the terraces and gardens opened for the use of the public, in July 1952. jgc_06_124

2020: See caption for jgc_06_123 above. (Photographer: David Sears)

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c1890
2020

James Gray: Do not be misled by the rails of the beach. It is not Volk’s Railway as the photograph is earlier than the previous one. Note the gas lamps not electric standards. Period about 1890. jgc_06_125

2020: A much greener view today. (Photographer: David Sears) 

Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
This website has been prepared by the Regency Society of Brighton and Hove. All historic maps are provided with kind permission of the National Library of Scotland (https://www.nls.uk/) regencysociety.org

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