Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
Based on the Regency Society James Gray Collection
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COURT FARM

Hangleton Road

Neighbourhood:
Hangleton
1890s
2018

James Gray: The peaceful scene in the 1890s. The view is from old, narrow Hangleton Road looking towards the farm cottages and the belt of trees that formerly screened the hamlet of West Blatchington from the urban area of Hove. On the left, facing the cottages was the large field, known as Parson’s field, on which have recently been built the blocks of flats.  jgc_36_018

2018: The only landmark currently recognisable from the 1890s photo is St Peter’s church gate on the right. The flats of King George VI Mansions on the left have since covered Parson’s Field. The farm buildings and Blatchington Court on the right have been replaced by the blocks of flats in Holmes Avenue called The Mount. The 2018 view looks south east from Hangleton Road over to Court Farm Road at the junction with Clarke Avenue. (Photographer: Alan Hobden)

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1892
2018

James Gray: Fortunately, the photographer indicated both the location and the period, in this case. The date was 25 July 1892 and the ground just above the old Hangleton Road between West Blatchington Church and the Dyke Railway. As the terrain in each case seems to be the same, probably the two photographs were taken in the same area. jgc_36_027

2018: The area in the 1892 photo is now completely covered by housing. The 2018 photo looks north-west across Hangleton Road to the bungalow at No 252. Behind it can be seen the backs of the houses on the south side of Sunninghill Avenue. (Photographer: Alan Hobden)

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1892
2019

James Gray: The wagon and oxen on the old road to Hangleton. jgc_36_028

2019: The February 2019 photo was taken from the north side of Hangleton Road, looking south-east towards the odd-numbered semi-detached houses No 339 (on the right) to No 345 (on the left).

The dual carriageway was built in 1936, but the houses in the photo were some of the last to be erected in this road. (Photographer: Alan Hobden)
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1952
2018

James Gray: Three old cottages built about 1850 for workers on Court Farm and originally let at a rent of one shilling a week each. They were demolished in February 1953 to make way for council flats. Photographed in August 1952. jgc_36_060

 2018: The triangular area of grass is still there, but the council flats now stand in place of Hillside Cottages. Cars parked alongside Hangleton Road can be seen on the right. The view is looking north-east from the southern end of Clarke Avenue, close to the crossroads with Hangleton Road. (Photographer: Alan Hobden)

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1952
2018

James Gray: See jgc_36_060 for caption. jgc_36_061

2018: The council flats which superseded Hillside Cottages are shown on the 2018 photo which looks northwards across Hangleton Road with Clarke Avenue just out of shot to the left. (Photographer: Alan Hobden)

1937/38
2018

James Gray: An unusual view of the meeting of three country lanes. Period 1937/38. On the left the road from the Waterworks, to the right the narrow Hangleton Road, and in the foreground, Toads Hole Road. jgc_36_091

2018: In the 1931 photo, the old pond can just be seen to the immediate right of the left-hand farm building. 

By June 2018, all that remains are the West Blatchington Windmill and St Peter’s Church. The old road from the waterworks is now the much-widened Court Farm Road, hidden behind the grey control box.

The parked vehicles are in Holmes Avenue which runs south toward the coast.  The flats known as The Mount are to the left. The modern traffic lights are at the crossroads of Hangleton Road with Court Farm Road and Clarke Avenue. (Photographer: Alan Hobden)

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1933-4
2018

James Gray: The junction of Toads Hole Road and Hangleton Road, showing farm buildings and Hillside Cottages. Period about 1933/4. A year or two afterwards, the wide arterial road which we know as King George V1 Avenue was commenced in the valley to the right. jgc_36_095

2018: All the buildings seen in the 1933/4 photo have gone.  Council flats now stand in place of Hillside Cottages, on the extreme right. This whole section of what was Hangleton Road and Toads Hole Road is now known only as Hangleton Road. The  2018 photo was taken from the west side of Court Farm Road, looking across Hangleton Road and into Clarke Avenue opposite. (Photographer: Alan Hobden)

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1890s
1951
2018

James Gray: Taken during the 1890s, not long after the church was rebuilt. jgc_36_116

James Gray: I took this small one, which is from about the same spot as the one previous [jgc_36_116], in 1951, before the church hall was built. jgc_36_117

2018: The 1890s photo was taken from a point roughly where 357 and 359 Hangleton Road now stand, with jgc_36_117 showing a 1951 view from almost the same spot (just before the church hall was built).

With housing and the church hall now intervening, the 2018 photo was taken from the western boundary fence of the small play area adjoining the hall on the south side, looking across to the eastern fence, and beyond to St Peter’s Church West Blatchington, and the flats of The Mount in Holmes Avenue on the right. (Photographer: Alan Hobden)
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1930s
2019

James Gray: No comment. jgc_36_119

2019: The Hangleton Road dual carriageway crosses the scene in the 1930s photo. On the left is the church of St Peter’s West Blatchington, with West Blatchington Court farmhouse to its right.

Also prominent in the photo is West Blatchington Windmill. The February 2019 photo was taken from the frontage of 286 Hangleton Road, looking south-east across the dual carriageway. Part of the sails and body of the windmill can be seen between the houses opposite, above the black and silver Mercedes Smart car, which is advertising John Haynes, a firm of independent Mercedes Benz specialists based in Goring-by-Sea, Worthing. (Photographer: Alan Hobden)
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1953
2018

James Gray: View of New Cottages from Hangleton Road in January 1953 before the completion of houses on the north side. jgc_36_127

2018: In April 2018, houses line both sides of Hangleton Road in this view from the roadway outside No 286, looking east towards the junction with Clarke Avenue and Court Farm Road.

In the distance on the left, flats numbered 318 to 326A occupy the site of New Cottages, and these are set at an angle on the corner of Hangleton Road and Clarke Avenue. (Photographer: Alan Hobden) 
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1954
2018

James Gray: These were the most recently built of the cottages around Blatchington Farm and they outlived all the others. The old, narrow Hangleton Road ran immediately in front of them but when the wide arterial road was made in 1936, they were left at an awkward angle and caused a serious obstruction to the view of approaching traffic. Built on the Nevill Estate they bore the Abergavenny crest seen in the centre wall.

This photograph was taken in November 1954 and the cottages are soon to be removed and replaced by Council flats.  jgc_36_129

2018: The council flats were indeed built on the site of the New Cottages, and their angled design gives them much better sightlines for motorists driving along Hangleton Road towards the crossroads with Clarke Avenue and Court Farm Road. The properties seen either side of New Cottages in the 1954 photo are still there but the dormer-windowed bungalow on the left which is in Clarke Avenue is now obscured by flats. The car in the 2018 photo is travelling southwards down Clarke Avenue to the junction with Hangleton Road. (Photographer: Alan Hobden)

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1949
2018

James Gray: My allotment in Hangleton Road, July 1949, which adjoined New Cottages on the west side. I had to vacate the plot in March 1953, and it is now the site of 316 Hangleton Road. jgc_36_128

2018: James Gray’s former allotment is now occupied by the semi-detached dormer bungalow at 316 Hangleton Road. This 2018 photo looks north from the pavement on the south side of Hangleton Road, but the houses at the lower end of Clarke Avenue, visible in the background of the 1949 photo, are now masked by trees. The flats to the right of the bungalow replaced New Cottages, which were demolished in 1955. (Photographer: Alan Hobden)
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1954
2018

James Gray: Rear view of the cottages looking towards Hangleton Road, showing the wash houses and outbuildings. These four cottages were finally demolished in August 1955. jgc_36_130

2018: In the 1954 photo, Hangleton Road and the low northern boundary wall of St Peter’s Church West Blatchington can be seen on the left.

They can also be seen in the 2018 view, which looks south-east from 3 Clarke Avenue towards the church, with its distinctive red signboard just to the right of the north entrance gate. The two road name signs either side of the board are for Hangleton Road (right) and Court Farm Road (left). (Photographer: Alan Hobden)
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1954
2018

James Gray: View of the corner of Hangleton Road and Clarke Avenue showing the garden of 4 New Cottages. This corner is now to be rounded off and the entrance to Clarke Avenue widened in the interests of road safety at this very busy junction. jgc_36_131

2018: In April 2018 the telegraph pole has survived up on the west side of Clarke Avenue, but New Cottages were demolished in August 1955, and replaced by the current council flats in Hangleton Road. They were set at three different angles to give a better view for motorists approaching this junction. Both shots were taken from the south side of Hangleton Road, looking north-west up Clarke Avenue. All the buildings in the 1954 photo have survived, with the exception of the small one just behind the white post in the foreground. (Photographer: Alan Hobden)

 

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1969
2018

James Gray: Ten more years, and the scene moves to a builder’s rough road situated just beyond the houses seen at the top right of the previous photograph. This was the continuation of Woodland Avenue, a road which started in 1938. This photograph was taken on 2 March 1969, and since then houses have been built on both sides about halfway to the horizon. Houses left are those in King George V1 Drive, and right a glimpse of Woodland Court Flats.  jgc_36_139

2018: In June 2018 the houses now reach the horizon seen in the 1969 photo, and Woodland Avenue turns left at the top.  The 2018 photo was taken from a point to the left of No 91 Woodland Avenue, the house which in 1969 was the last building on the east side of the road. Between that house and the newer No 93 is a footpath which leads down to Woodland Drive.  The path ends opposite the shops in Woodland Parade. (Photographer: Alan Hobden)

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1958-61
1958-1961
1961
2019

James Gray: Three photographs [jgc_36_144, 145 and 146] showing stages in the development of this estate, period 1958-61. The new roads shown under construction are all now covered with houses. Note the last links with Court Farm. The old road behind the gate, probably 600 years old, was officially closed by the Hove Magistrates, in January 1953. This was the ancient highway to Patcham, replaced by King George VI Avenue, in 1937. jgc_36_145 and jgc_36_146

2018: Hangleton Road is in the foreground of the old photo, near its junction with the end of Goldstone Crescent on the far left. In Charles Close, which runs from right to left just below the skyline, there is a pair of semi-detached houses with white and black painted mock Tudor gable ends.

In the 2019 photo, taken from a point slightly further to the right to avoid trees and bushes, the same dominant pair of houses, 10 and 11 Charles Close, can be seen. (They are level with the top of the lamp post which has its base on the far right in the foreground, by the blue van.) (Photographer: Alan Hobden)

2018: The 1958-61 photo, taken from the middle of Hangleton Road, shows the old Toads Hole Farm (later Court Farm) buildings at the bottom of King George VI Avenue on the left, with Windsor Close and, higher up, Charles Close being laid out on the Goldstone Valley Estate to the right. In the 2018 photo, it is extremely difficult to see any part of King George VI Avenue because of the trees. The sign on the lamp post is pointing the way to Brighton & Hove Motor Club’s Classic Car Show in Hove Park, which took place on Sunday 3 June 2018. The blue van is heading south along Nevill Road. (Photographer: Alan Hobden)

James Gray: Looking down a comparatively empty King George VI Avenue to the open farmland and the ridge to the Downs, during the summer of 1961, not long after the demolition of Toads Hole Cottages, the cleared site of which can be seen between the houses and the small trees. jgc_36_154

2019: See jgc_36_145 for a 2018 view from a similar position, and updated text. The asphalted path on the left nearside in the 1961 photo is still there, but out of shot in 2018. The entrance to it is on the left, in line with the break in the central reservation by the lamp post, and the ramp from the pavement to the carriageway on the right. The path leads to Downland Drive. (Photographer: Alan Hobden)

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1950
2020

James Gray: View across Hangleton Road to the shops in West Way. Period not known but thought to be about 1950. jgc_37_067

2018: The Grenadier public house, which gives this area its name, is just out of shot on the left of both pictures. The shopping parade on the far side of the roundabout are in a 1930s, purpose-built shopping complex which catered for the needs of the families moving on to the newly-built estates. It is the point at which five roads converge. The shops provided hardware and paraffin, newsagents and tobacconists, a haberdashery, grocery, a fruiterer, and a butchers. Currently the mix includes Tesco, Chinese take-away, butcher, funeral directors, estate agent, Bankers Fish and Chips. (Photographer: Google Images)

1935
2018

James Gray: This photograph which dates from 1935 shows the narrow Hangleton Road dropping under the Dyke Railway bridge near the corner of Stapley Road. Only a few years previous, this was just a country lane much frequented by gypsies whose caravans stood in the pit in the foreground. The bridge was removed and the level of the railway raised by several feet about 1940, to facilitate Army movements during the War. About half way along the embankment can be seen the narrow arch, through which a cart track leading to Hangleton Farm. This track was on the site of the present West Way. See next photograph for a view of the same area in 1957. jgc_37_079

2018: From the north end of Stapley Road looking north-east across Hangleton Road to the current Churchill House beyond, where, in the older picture, was the 40 foot embankment of the Dyke railway. The electricity substation on the left of the 2018 picture obscures the hedge in the older picture which marks the line of West Way, a track leading from Manor Farm to the Grenadier. West Way is a concrete road constructed to take tanks, during WWII, up onto the Downs. (Photographer: Ian Farrell)

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1957
2018

James Gray: Here, just for comparison, is the altered scene in 1957, 22 years later, by which time Hangleton Road was almost entirely built up. Although the new road was constructed in 1940, it was not lit until after the end of the War, for obvious reasons. The railway line crossed the old road at the spot where the hoarding stands in the field and if you look closely to the left of the tree you can see part of the old chalk embankment on which the railway was carried across the valley. This tree may well be the sapling seen in the earlier photograph, to the left of the tree. jgc_37_080

2018: From the north end of Stapley Road looking across the Hangleton Road. Sheltered housing (Churchill House) and an electricity sub-station have been built in the gap between the houses on the right in the older picture and the houses just beyond the tree on the left. Hangleton Road boasts the grandest of lamp standards. The gap in the older picture marks the point at which there was a bridge carrying the Dyke railway over the Hangleton Road. The Hangleton Road dipped down sharply under the bridge causing the bottom to fill with water, motor cars to stall and small boys to come to a standstill and fall from their push bikes into the water. See jgc_37_081 below. (Photographer: Ian Farrell)

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1976
2019

James Gray: Photograph taken in 1976 at the time of the widening of Old Shoreham Road from Olive Road to Southwick. At the junction with Hangleton Road this involved the removal of the four houses Nos 345-351, and the grassing over of the old pit, which, many years ago had been a source of water. jgc_16_153

2019: View looking east. On the corner of Old Shoreham Road and Hangleton Road on the left was Knold’s chalk pit (Brighton Corporation Waterworks). It is now the site of The Pump House housing. (Photographer: Jane Cheema) 

c 1920
2019

James Gray: At this period Hangleton Road was a narrow, winding, open lane flanked by farmland. Its only purpose was to link West Blatchington with Hangleton and Portslade. The present wide arterial road was constructed in 1936 and the first houses, now Nos 297-311, built in 1937. In this photograph can be seen the four New Cottages, Hillside Cottages, West Blatchington Farm and Mill. Additional Information: Hounds being exercised. jgc_37_033

2019: The entirely rural setting of the old image has now changed considerably into a large, built-up housing estate. The original trackway is now a very busy road which links Portslade in the south with the main road towards the Brighton and Hove bypass in the north. The old cottages are gone but the windmill remains, although this cannot be seen from the road now, as the houses block the view. This viewpoint was difficult to pinpoint, as the features in the old image are either gone or obscured by houses. I am guessing that the old image is looking north as the windmill is on my right. It is also a very busy road so I had to stand in the central reservation of what seemed to be a racetrack. (Photographer: Jan Sinkfield)

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1968
2019

James Gray: View of the garden area of the Grenadier Hotel, on 8 December 1968. After being in existence for more than 30 years this is now to be the site for another row of shops. jgc_37_066

2019: The pub garden was very attractive and the pub manager Reg Andrews was very sad when the brewery sold the land.

A supermarket was built in the mid 1970s. This put the grocers Rutherford’s at the other end of The Parade out of business. The supermarket has subsequently been divided and is now smaller with a Coral betting shop taking up part of the building. (Photographer: Mark Stephenson)
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1935
2019

James Gray: Photograph of the bridge that carried the single line railway track of the Dyke Railway, across the very narrow Hangleton Road of that period. The bridge was built in 1887 and was about 35 yards to the west of Rowan Avenue. The road on both sides of the bridge was widened in the 1930s but this strip remained like this until 1942. Probably owing to heavy Army convoys using this route during the War, the bridge was then removed, the dip filled in and the roadway widened to its present state. Additional Information: Advertisements for Hangleton Estate houses, selling for £720 freehold. jgc_37_081

2019: The dip has been filled in and the road is unrecognisable from the 1930s.  On the right is Churchill House – sheltered flats – built over the site of the track on the north side of Hangleton Road. See also jgc_37_079 above. (Photographer: Mark Stephenson)

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1959
2019

James Gray: The original road followed the path of Hangleton Gardens, seen following, and then turned at right angles into what is now Hangleton Way, thence down the hill to Portslade. The new road seen here developed in 1931-32 and the Hangleton Gardens houses were built in 1939. For 20 years afterwards the triangular plot in between lay derelict. jgc_37_092

2019: Both images face west with Hangleton Gardens on the right. The triangular plot between the roads has been developed with three blocks of flats. The nearest, Ryde Court, is hidden by the trees. The tallest, Shanklin Court, is visible above them. (Photographer: Mark Stephenson)

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1959
2019

James Gray: Photographed 13 December 1959. Three blocks of flats were built on this site in 1962 and 1963. jgc_37_093

2019: On the right-hand side the blocks of flats are Ryde, Shanklin and Sandown Courts: the Isle of Wight flats. (Photographer: Mark Stephenson)

1935
2019

James Gray: View across the valley to the church, from Hangleton Road. The track running from left to right is the continuation of the cart track referred to on the succeeding page (jgc_37_079) and is roughly where West Way is now. To the right of the church are the two farm cottages and other buildings. jgc_37_078

2019: The view of the valley is blocked by housing which also fills the valley. (Photographer: Mark Stephenson)

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Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
This website has been prepared by the Regency Society of Brighton and Hove. All historic maps are provided with kind permission of the National Library of Scotland (https://www.nls.uk/) regencysociety.org

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