Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
Based on the Regency Society James Gray Collection
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FREDERICK COTTAGES

Frederick Place

Neighbourhood:
Brighton Station area, North Laine
unknown
2018

James Gray: This was another narrow court of whose existence many Brightonians were unaware. It was to be found between 42 & 43 Frederick Place and consisted of a row of 5 small cottages ending in a high wall at the back of Over Street. They were probably built in the 1840s and were much older than the warehouse at the top of the court, which stands on the site of the old houses on the west side of Frederick Place, which were removed in 1878, when Queens Road was widened. Frederick Cottages were demolished in 1935 and the site was used for an extension of Freeman’s premises. jgc_25_182

2018: Frederick Cottages no longer exist and there are now no passageways or twittens which run at right angles to Frederick Place. The space is now filled by two office blocks – nos. 37 and 42 (known as Frederick House). (Photographer: Lyn Turpin)

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1938
2018

James Gray: This school for girls in Frederick Place was founded in 1854. In that year St. Nicholas Church was restored as a memorial to the Duke of Wellington and the school was so named for that reason. It was to this school that the last two girls of Swan Downer’s School were transferred. It continued to be used as a school until 1944. jgc_25_229

2018: After its closure as a school, the St Nicholas Memorial School building had a variety of occupants until its conversion into flats in 2002. Now called The Old School House, a number of changes have been made to the building: another door in place of the window on the left, the windows now a more conventional modern shape, the addition of roof windows, a Juliet balcony on the full length windows on the right side of the building, and taller street level railings protecting anyone from falling into the basement. Around The Old School House, the landscape is now mainly office buildings. (Photographer: Chrissie Beglin)

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1961
2018

James Gray: Six ancient cottages, 36-41, which adjoined the old St. Nicholas Memorial School, boarded up and awaiting removal, 4 June 1961. For some undiscovered reason, they remained in this state for another eight years and it was not until 1969 that they were finally demolished. jgc_25_230

2018: There are no residential buildings today south of the Old School House, only office blocks – 36, 37 and, on the corner of Frederick Place and Gloucester Road, Frederick House.  (Photographer: Chrissie Beglin)

1974
2020

James Gray: Looking at the side and rear walls of this large building used throughout its life of almost 100 years as furniture depositories. These photographs [see also jgc_31_171 on this page] emphasise the difference in the ground levels of Queen’s Road and Frederick Place. Until 1878 Queen’s Road was but 40 feet wide, with no pavements on its east side. Below it was a row of small cottages on the west side of Frederick Place. In that year these were removed, Queen’s Road widened and the tall warehouse buildings erected. jgc_31_174

2020: This vacant site in the James Gray image is now occupied by an office block, 93-94 Queen’s Road, which completely obliterates the view of Queen’s Road from Frederick Place. (Photographer: Alan Stratford)

Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
This website has been prepared by the Regency Society of Brighton and Hove. All historic maps are provided with kind permission of the National Library of Scotland (https://www.nls.uk/) regencysociety.org

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