Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
Based on the Regency Society James Gray Collection
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CHURCH STREET

Church Street (1)

between Marlborough Place and Jubilee Street

Neighbourhood:
Cultural Quarter, North Laine

There is a separate page about the site occupied in 2018 by Carluccio’s Restaurant, formerly the Central National School, on the corner of Church Street and Jubilee Street. Click here to view.

1964
2018

James Gray: Another view looking up Church Street. jgc_ 25_075

2018: The former undertaker’s offices and chapel of Attree and Kent have become a print and design studio. The hearse entrance has become a small gated residential community named Pavilion Mews. The Black Horse pub still thrives. (Photographer: Nick Pannett)

1971
2018

James Gray: [One of] four photographs, taken at various times, during the destruction – one can use no other word – of this old Regency Gothic style building [the Central National School] early in 1971. [See also Church Street (1A) page]  jgc_25_089

2018: From 1862 until 1881, the cobble-fronted cottage at No 111,  in the foreground, was a ‘ladies wardrobe outlet’. Then it was Yule & Son, a boot repair shop trading until the 1960s. The James Gray photo shows a secondhand record shop which traded from the late sixties until the early eighties. The cottage was restored in 1986. (Photographer: Denise Taylor)

1967
2018

James Gray: Photograph of this old school, the second oldest in Brighton, only Middle Street (1805) being older. The National Central School was built in 1829 and opened in the following year. Built in Regency Gothic style, it remained in continuous use for 137 years until 1967. For a short while afterwards it was used as an overflow for other schools. Finally it was demolished for street widening early in 1971. Date of photograph: 9 February 1964. jgc_ 25_080

2018: The site of the National Central School between Regent Street and Jubilee Street is now filled with a plate-glass and steel office block with Carluccio’s restaurant on the ground floor. (Photographer: Nick Pannett)

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1971
2018

James Gray: This photograph shows the National Central School in Church Street, in its last dilapidated days shortly before its demolition in 1971. jgc_ 25_085

2018: None of these buildings, 105 to 108 Church Street, now exist: they were demolished in 1971. The area was used as a car park until redevelopment in 1998. New Road and Jubilee Street, which previously did not align, now do. (Photographer: Chris Nichols)

1937-1938
1972
2018

James Gray: Seen here in 1937/8, this was erected about 1873, by Dr. Frederick. J. Money who lived here, although part of the building, in Marlborough Place, was occupied as Kendrick House School. Before long it had become a boarding house, and then for many years, an hotel. From 1968 onwards it has been occupied by BBC Radio Brighton.  jgc_30_080

James Gray: The eastern end of Church Street in November 1972, when the corner building at the junction with Marlborough Place was the headquarters of Radio Brighton. I recall with pleasure the many times I mounted those steps on my way to give a talk on the history and development of Brighton. Structurally the buildings look almost the same today, 25 years on. jgc_25_098

2018: The streetscape is largely unchanged on this northern side of Church Street. The red-brick Old Courtroom (the former County Court building) and the old Music Library (now Côte restaurant) are still visible. There is an increase in the amount of street furniture and signage. The corner building was the headquarters of Radio Brighton, then Radio Sussex and is currently the St Giles International School. (Photographer: Chris Nichols)

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1897-1910
2018

James Gray: Miscellaneous photographs of the period 1897-1910. Church Street. jgc_30_016

2018: This view of Church Street hasn’t altered much since the start of the 20th century but there have been a few changes. The pavement today is much wider and the road much narrower and, since 1976, traffic is one-way. Today (2018) the most easterly arch shown still has a sign ‘MUSEUM AND ART GALLERIES’ over the lower part but the entrance has been blocked up and there is now a three-panelled window similar in style and height to those on either side of it. Near the top of this arch there is still a clock but it looks to be a more modern design than the original.

Moving up Church Street, where the sign over the next entrance now states ‘BRIGHTON DOME’, the original sign read ‘PUBLIC LIBRARY’. Following seven bays with double-height windows, there is another entrance to the Dome and then the entrance to the Corn Exchange, currently hidden from view by scaffolding as work continues on a major refurbishment of the Dome, Corn Exchange and Studio Theatre. (Photographer: Lyn Turpin)

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1897-1910
2018

James Gray: Note the empty space which preceded the present library buildings. Additional Information: Entrances to Pavilion grounds from Church Street. jgc_30_018

2018: The museum and art gallery rather than the library was housed in the buildings closest to the ’empty space’ mentioned by James Gray – and, of course, the library is now in Jubilee Street.

While the North Gate of the Royal Pavilion and many of the buildings in the lower half of Church Street have seen few changes, the streetscape is today far more cluttered. There are now traffic lights at the bottom of Church Street and the entrance to the street from the south (Old Steine) and north (round Victoria Gardens from Grand Parade) is much narrower than it was at the time the original photograph was taken – and one-way since 1976. There are now fewer trees, at least one a victim of the great storm of October 1987. It is difficult to see how such a large tree grew behind the low wall between the gate and the museum and gallery buildings – and, strangely, it does not appear in other views from the same period. In the distance can be seen the cobble-fronted building at the start of New Road – it still stands today. (Photographer: Lyn Turpin)

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1904
2018

James Gray: Trams at the earlier Pavilion terminus. The date on the original was 18 October 1904, but the photograph may have been taken before that. jgc_10_065

2018: Looking west along Church Street opposite North Gate at the junction of Marlborough Place. The building on the right is St Giles Language School. The tram terminus is long gone. (Photographer: Jane Jordan)

1960s
2018 (Google earth)

James Gray: Another rooftop view giving a glimpse of Church Street, with Grand Parade and Edward Street beyond. Probably taken from the same time as that photograph seen on the previous page. Period the early 1960s. jgc_25_086

2018: The other photograph that James Gray refers to is probably jgc_25_084 on Church Street (2). The Google aerial view shows more of Church Street than the original rooftop view and, while not extending as far as Grand Parade, does show the dome of the museum and art gallery, the north gate of the Royal Pavilion and the end of Church Street as it leads into Marlborough Place. (Image: Google)

Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
This website has been prepared by the Regency Society of Brighton and Hove. All historic maps are provided with kind permission of the National Library of Scotland (https://www.nls.uk/) regencysociety.org

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