Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
Based on the Regency Society James Gray Collection
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ROEDEAN YOUNG LADIES AND BRIGHTON COLLEGE BOYS

Bristol Gardens

Neighbourhood:
Eastern Brighton
1870
1890
2019

Contrasting photographs of school life, of the middle classes, in Victorian times. This [1890] photograph shows a group of Roedean School Archery Club in the garden at Sussex Square in 1890. This was before the school moved to its present premises. Miss Millicent Lawrence, one of the Founders of the school, is the centre figure. Additional Information: Possibly not in Sussex Square, but St. Mary’s Hall sports ground, now built on. jgc_23_033 

James Gray: The Brighton College Football Team, minus one player. No information as to the date of this photograph, but judging by their apparel probably not later than 1870, if not before. jgc_23_034

2019: The Roedean photograph is one of the most interesting, unusual and enigmatic photographs in the James Gray Collection. Interesting because it is amongst the oldest in the collection. Unusual because the focus is clearly on the people rather than their surroundings. Enigmatic because it perfectly captures a vanished past, but frustratingly we don’t really know where it was taken. It may represent one of the sunken gardens at the back of Sussex Square, most of which also now lie under modern buildings. The current picture was taken in the north-west corner of the surviving and beautiful ‘Secret Garden’ in Bristol Gardens, first built for Sir Laurence Peel during the 1820s. (Photographer: David Jackson)

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1962
2020

James Gray: 2-10, Bristol Gardens, on the south side, from the corner of Church Place, October 7 1962. These buildings were originally stables and coachmen’s quarters for the large mansions in Sussex Square. They were demolished in 1964 and a new terrace of houses was built there. jgc_23_055

2020: The replacement terrace of houses is still there on this now quiet residential street. (Photographer: Mary McKean)

1927
2021

James Gray: This Inn dates from 1871, at a time when this district was very sparsely populated, and was then used chiefly by the servants employed in the large mansions of Kemp Town. Bristol Gardens was then called Sussex Road, from its position to the rear of Sussex Square. The photograph was taken in 1927. In the following year the Inn was rebuilt and an extension to the west was built in 1930. jgc_23_078

2021: The Clyde Arms was situated at 25 Bristol Gardens. Known in later years as The Hog Wallopers, it was demolished to make way for new housing in 2005. (Photographer: Jayne Paulin)

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c1930s
c1911
c1911
1930s
1930s

James Gray: [Top left] This photograph shows the rear view from Anscombe’s Nurseries, also showing St Augustine’s Nursing Home. Additional Information: St Augustine’s Nursing Home was a convent for the Augustinian Sisters. It was built in 1906 and has a small chapel to the south. The house Robindene is just visible at the right-hand edge. jgc_23_073

James Gray: [Top right] The site was sold for building in 1959 and in the succeeding years the houses and flats of Prince Regent’s Close have been built here. Additional Information: Greenhouses. jgc_23_075

James Gray: [Middle right] These extensive nurseries, originally known as Bristol Nurseries, were established here in the 1850s and were taken over by the Anscombe family in 1894. To the north was the large Manor House with its extensive grounds and meadows, on which were later built the council houses in Manor Close, Manor Way and Manor Hill. jgc_23_074

James Gray: [Middle left] Looking north, period probably the 1930s, with this photograph taken a few years earlier than the next photograph. The council houses on the top skyline may be those of Whitehawk Crescent, and those at the lower level below, in Manor Hill. Additional Information: Greenhouses. jgc_23_076

James Gray: [Bottom right] A different view. Additional Information: Greenhouses. jgc_23_077

Historic and Contemporary Images of Brighton and Hove
This website has been prepared by the Regency Society of Brighton and Hove. All historic maps are provided with kind permission of the National Library of Scotland (https://www.nls.uk/) regencysociety.org

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